Sustainable Living

Saving Homewaters Honored

We are pleased to announce that Gordon Sullivan’s Saving Homewaters was selected as one of four honorees in the 2008 Montana Book Award competition. This annual award recognizes literary excellence in a book written by someone who lives in Montana or dealing with Montana themes or issues. Presentations and a reception with the winning authors will take place Thursday, April 23, during the Montana Library Association Conference in Kalispell.

Bubble Trouble

The latest installment from Tim Matson on winter pond etiquette and our wild animal friends. Tim is the author of the bestselling Earth Ponds series:

For many pond owners a time will come to improve water quality. A growing number of people meet this challenge with aeration. Aeration can be especially useful when you’re raising fish, particularly in the wintertime north where oxygen levels under the ice can be fatally low without that extra dose of air bubbles, otherwise known as dissolved oxygen. But there’s a downside to winter aeration you don’t hear about much: animals falling through the ice.
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An Upcoming Event

Tim Matson is presenting on The Book of Non-Electric Lighting at the Latham Library next week, and will be discussing alternative heat and light sources just in time for winter outages and blackouts.

Event time: Wednesday November 19th, 6:30PM

Location: Latham Library, Thetford Hill, Vermont

For more information, visit the Latham Library website.

Your Pond Saves the World

The newest installment from Tim Matson, author of the bestselling Earthponds series:

YOUR POND SAVES THE WORLD

Ask anybody in the land use field today, and they’ll tell you that topic number one is storm water runoff management. Rural ponds used to be part of that effort, and in fact the USDA pioneered pond building as a control for erosion and flooding.

As a pond designer I was once able to use USDA services to help map out watersheds so I could properly size pond spillway systems to handle maximum storm runoff. They also had soil maps, and field agents to help survey pond site contours and generally get a pond plan ready for the excavator.

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Don’t Pull the Cattails

Helpful hints from Tim Matson, the author of Earth Ponds:

As an aquaculture consultant, I meet a lot of pond owners who want to dredge out aquatic plants so they can swim. Normally, that’s not a bad idea. Invasive plants not only spoil your swimming, they can strangle a pond until it’s a blood sucking mosquito swamp. But lately I’ve been telling people to hold off, don’t pull the cattails. They make a tasty stew.

A year ago cattail stew was the last thing on my mind. But today Vermont is worried. The homeless population is rising (strange term, how can you populate nowhere?) Food shelves are running out. The job market is tanking. And it’s only July. Forecasts of high winter fuel prices have state officials scrambling for money to fund emergency heating programs. Legislators are looking for ways to cut the government and school week to four days, to reduce heating and commuting expenses.

People who were around thirty years ago say this feels like the 70s. People who were around in the 30s say it feels like the Great Depression. But Vermonters who remember their history lessons know that before gasoline and before Chunky Monkey, the Abenaki Indians survived on wild foods.

Normally when you think ponds, you think fish. But catching fish is a chancey affair. Now think cattails. The next time you pass a cattail marsh, take a look at all those roots and stalks and seed heads just waiting to be harvested. (Just make sure to leave enough so the stand stays healthy; that goes for any wild food, natch.) Even when there’s a foot of ice on the marsh or pond, you can get at the stalks and heads. Farmer and writer Gene Logsdon tells me his favorite parts of the cattail are the sprouts that grow on its roots and tubers. Could be a lifesaver at iceout, before anything else is growing.

Slough food, anyone?

–Tim Matson

For more information on creating and maintaining your own pond, consult Tim’s Earth Ponds series. You can visit his website at www.earthponds.com.

Bright Ideas for Summer Storms and Blackouts

The Book of Non-Electric Lighting

As Summer storms continue to hit most of the country, Tim Matson, the
author of The Book of Non-Electric Lighting (2008, The Countryman Press)has some tips that are guaranteed to keep the lights on. Tim’s advice follows.

BRIGHT IDEAS FOR BLACKOUTS

Notice how many blackouts we have these days? Blackouts happen with increasing frequency because there are more people, power lines, storms, fires, floods, accidents, and emergencies. Be prepared.

  1. Keep a supply of candles handy. Seven day emergency candles come in
    their own protective glass pedestals for stability, drip prevention, and
    wind shielding. Beeswax candles have a honey sweet aroma, burn much longer
    than paraffin candles with no chemical fumes, and they’re made from a
    renewable resource.
  2. Kerosene wick lamps are inexpensive and reliable – I recently bought
    one for five bucks at the local hardware store, and it works great. No
    batteries to fade, rechargers to forget, or bulbs to burn out. Try the new
    paraffin fuels for odor free burning.
  3. Aladdin mantle lamps are as bright as a 60 watt bulb, and if your heat
    goes off they can be used to help keep a house warm.
  4. Outdoor lanterns provide good all-weather lighting for driveways and
    entry paths, and a handle for carrying in the dark. Some of the new
    lanterns have a cooking holder to heat liquids and food, and for added
    safety, a pedestal base with stakes for stability.
  5. Wood stoves with fireview windows will keep you well lit and warm when
    the grid fails.
  6. Fuel lamps with round or double wicks give you twice the light of a
    single wick lamp.
  7. Liquid propane mantle lamps are installed on the wall for the ultimate
    in stability and brightness. Make sure not to install in small poorly
    ventilated cabins or RVs, and use a CO2 alarm.
  8. Antique kerosene lamps, Aladdins, and original Dietz lanterns are
    highly valued by collectors. Some lamp companies make collector’s
    editions of lamps and painted glass shades. They make popular wedding and
    anniversary gifts, not to mention adding a special flair to your emergency
    lighting.
  9. Renewable non-petroleum illuminants are gaining popularity. In addition
    to beeswax and soy candles, special lamps are made to burn olive oil and
    other vegetable fuels. Enjoy a 100% green blackout!
  10. Keep your wicks trimmed and chimneys clean. When the power goes out
    these lights shine.

– Tim Matson

For more “bright ideas,” consult Tim’s new The Book of Non-Electric
Lighting
, from The Countryman Press, www.countrymanpress.com.